Tacit Knowledge
And while "locked away in people's neural networks," tacit
knowledge expresses itself in our actions, our responses, and
our expressions.
- There are two different types of knowledge, two different
sets of skills. The first, a public knowledge, is based on
symbols, codes and rules. The second, a private knowledge, is
based on concepts, skills and procedures.
Polanyi writes, "when I receive Information by reading a letter
and when I ponder the message of the letter I am subsidiarily
aware not only of its text, but also of all the past occasions
by which I have come to understand the words of the text, and
the whole range of this subsidiary awareness is presented
focally in terms of the message. This message or meaning on
which attention is now focused is not something tangible; it is
the conception evoked by the text." The text says one thing,
but when we read, we think of (and learn about) whatever is (in
ourselves) evoked by the text.
from Stephan
Downes